08. Model Inputs: Features vs Samples

AI For Trading C6 L1 A06 Model Inputs V2

Understanding Data in AI Models

AI models rely heavily on data, specifically broken down into:

  • Features: Independent variables or characteristics for the model to learn from (e.g., years of education, age).
  • Samples: Individual instances collected for each feature, often in thousands.

The Data Matrix

  • Columns represent features.
  • Rows are samples.

Interplay of Components

  1. Samples vs. Model Learning:

    • More samples often lead to better learning.
    • However, there's a point of diminishing returns.
  2. Quality Over Quantity in Features:

    • Features need to be relevant and informative.
    • Avoid redundant features to prevent overfitting.

Importance of Data Quality

  • Representative and bias-free samples are essential for effective learning.

Feature Engineering

  • Uses transformation and augmentation to extract meaningful features.

Next Steps

  • Cover data preparation and other optimization strategies, including feature selection techniques.

Select all true statements.

SOLUTION:
  • Input data can be thought of as a 2D matrix where the columns are features and the rows are samples.
  • For a model that tries to predict house prices, if the area in square feet is one of the features, we should NOT include area in square meters as an additional feature.